Volcanic Rock Tiles With Carbon Fibers and Zinc Oxide Block 99.999% of Electromagnetic Waves
bioengineer.orgResearchers at Karabük University tested rhyolitic tuff geopolymer tiles blended with zinc oxide and carbon fibers. The best mix blocked 99.999% of electromagnetic radiation at 5.8 GHz, a band used by 5G and Wi-Fi systems. The same tiles also showed lower carbon emissions and production costs than conventional fired ceramic tiles. The study reported a carbon footprint of 2.63 kg CO2 per square meter and production cost of $1.30 per square meter for the best geopolymer tile. That is about 81.7% lower CO2 and 90.9% lower cost than standard ceramics. The materials avoid energy-intensive kiln firing, and the study used waste steel fibers from a local steel producer. This is early-stage research, not a finished building product. The authors note that long-term durability, industrial scaling, and fiber selection still need more work. If those issues get resolved, these tiles could become a practical low-carbon alternative for walls and floors that also protect sensitive electronics from interference.
