Embodied carbon represents the emissions locked into building materials during extraction, manufacturing, and transport. In highly efficient buildings, these upfront emissions can account for up to 75% of total lifecycle carbon, making accurate measurement essential for meeting climate goals. While the use of digital tools for lifecycle analysis is increasing, the industry faces significant challenges with data consistency. Current assessments show up to 70% variation in carbon calculations depending on the methodology used, which complicates benchmarking and regulatory compliance.
