UN chief calls on AI companies to disclose carbon footprint and use renewable energy by 2030
fastcompany.comUnited Nations Secretary-General António Guterres proposed the AI Environmental Transparency Initiative at London Climate Action Week, calling on AI companies to measure and disclose their carbon emissions, water use, and land use. He urged them to power data centers with renewables like wind and solar by 2030, noting that data centers already consume about 1.5% of global electricity and could reach 3% by 2030. Coal supplies 30% of data center power, while renewables provide 27%. The UN report warns that AI's environmental footprint rivals that of large countries, with water and energy use set to double in four years. Guterres also highlighted global renewable energy progress, with clean power exceeding demand growth last year and renewables hitting over one-third of the world's electricity mix. However, he noted challenges from the U.S. shift toward fossil fuels under President Trump and the energy crisis from the Iran war. This push for transparency could pressure tech giants like Amazon and Google to accelerate their clean energy commitments, though regulatory barriers remain. The article underscores the tension between AI's climate solution potential and its growing environmental cost.
