TfL doubles wildflower verges to 520,000 m² boosting biodiversity and carbon storage across London
yourharlow.comTransport for London has doubled the area of wildflower verges on its estate to 520,000 square meters since 2024. The expansion is part of London's Climate Action Week and aims to boost biodiversity, support pollinators like butterflies and bees, and improve the city's resilience to climate change. New verges have been added along major roads including the A10 in Enfield, A2 in Bexley, and A217 in Sutton. The approach reduces mowing from up to eight times a year to just twice annually, which cuts carbon emissions from maintenance and helps transfer carbon dioxide from the air into the soil. TfL works with Butterfly Conservation to monitor butterfly populations, and surveys in 2025 recorded 720 butterflies from 22 species across 34 sites, a 50% increase in average sightings compared to the previous year. The program also includes sustainable drainage systems and reduced pesticide use to support wildlife corridors through the capital.
