Protecting Okanagan soil microbes from climate change: cover crops and drip irrigation tips

A letter to the editor from Vernon resident Emma Visscher explains how climate change driven drought and heat are harming soil microbes in the Okanagan. Soil microbes, including bacteria and fungi, are essential for nutrient cycling and carbon storage. Without them, plants weaken and require more water and fertilizer. Visscher suggests practical steps like planting wind blocks, using drip irrigation, and growing cover crops such as field peas, crimson clover, and buckwheat. These methods help retain soil moisture and protect microbial life during dry conditions. The article highlights a local farm, Vegpro, as an example of year round green cover. For home gardeners and farmers in drought prone areas, these low cost techniques can reduce water use and support soil health. The piece connects local climate impacts with actionable solutions for maintaining soil ecosystems.