Private equity's top 20 firms control energy assets that emit 1.5 billion tons of greenhouse gases annually, according to a new report. That puts their combined output behind only China, the US, India, and Russia. The study from the Private Equity Stakeholder Project, Americans for Financial Reform Education Fund, and Global Energy Monitor grades all 20 firms on climate governance, with none earning an A. The report highlights how PE investments in fossil fuels, including over $1 trillion since 2010, are being extended by AI data center demand. Firms like Blackstone and EQT are building new gas plants and delaying retirements. The scorecard gives B grades to TPG, EQT, and Apollo, C to Blackstone, BlackRock, and Brookfield, and D to KKR and Carlyle. The findings raise concerns about conflicts of interest when PE firms own both utilities and data centers, and about public pension exposure to high-risk fossil assets. Without stronger disclosure and transition requirements, private equity's energy portfolio remains a major obstacle to global emission cuts.
