Permafrost deep carbon release could accelerate warming sooner than expected, study finds
scientificamerican.comA new study published in Science Advances warns that deep permafrost soils below three meters may release far more carbon this century than previous models estimated. Researchers found that if global temperatures keep rising, northern permafrost could shift from a carbon sink to a net carbon source by 2100, potentially accelerating the warming feedback loop. The study highlights a gap in Earth system models that have mostly focused on surface permafrost. This matters for carbon budget calculations and climate policy. The IPCC is currently working on its seventh assessment report due by 2029, and scientists say accounting for deep permafrost emissions is essential for accurate mitigation planning. The findings suggest the world may have less room in its remaining carbon budget than previously thought, especially if deep carbon stores are released faster than expected.
