Pakistan Mangroves: Coastal Protection, Fisheries, and Carbon Market Potential
islamabadpost.com.pkPakistan's Federal Minister for Maritime Affairs, Muhammad Junaid Anwar Chaudhry, highlighted the critical role of mangroves in protecting the Arabian Sea coastline, sustaining fisheries, and building climate resilience. Speaking ahead of World Mangrove Day, he noted Pakistan hosts the world's largest arid-climate mangrove forest in the Indus Delta and ranks seventh globally in mangrove area. The minister warned that degradation threatens food security and livelihoods, as mangroves serve as breeding grounds for fish and shrimp. Anwar estimated Pakistan's mangrove carbon market could generate $20-50 million annually, depending on carbon credit prices and volumes. Mangroves can sequester roughly four times more carbon than terrestrial forests. He outlined rehabilitation efforts by the Karachi Port Trust, including recovering mangrove areas from squatters and planting 100,000 additional trees. The minister called for stricter enforcement against encroachment and increased public-private investment in blue economy initiatives.
