Oman's MAFWR expands green agriculture with AI fertilization, tree planting, and carbon credits to cut emissions
muscatdaily.comOman's Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Water Resources (MAFWR) is scaling up green agriculture projects to reduce the sector's estimated 1.8 million tonnes of CO2 equivalent emissions. Initiatives include AI-based fertilization systems that cut fertilizer waste, afforestation with over 600,000 fruit trees distributed from 2020 to 2025, and research into carbon-sequestering trees like hackberry. A mature hackberry tree can absorb about 22 kg of carbon annually, and a ten-acre plantation could capture roughly 30 tonnes per year under ideal conditions. Partnerships with companies like Petroleum Development Oman and OQ are driving projects such as planting 250,000 fruit trees and 150,000 jojoba trees for carbon credits and desertification control. Livestock feed efficiency research using local moringa and palm fronds has reduced feed costs by over 58% without harming animal health. These efforts align with Oman's net-zero ambitions and demonstrate practical steps to integrate agriculture into climate mitigation strategies.
