The Next-Generation Geothermal Research and Development Act aims to scale superhot rock geothermal energy to provide carbon-free baseload power. The legislation focuses on expanding field testing through the FORGE program and establishing targeted R&D for deep drilling and reservoir engineering. By improving subsurface data access and fostering public-private collaboration, the act seeks to reduce exploration risks and lower costs. These efforts are designed to make next-generation geothermal competitive in unsubsidized electricity markets across the United States.
