Malaysia construction carbon reporting lacks standardised local framework, experts warn
malaymail.comMalaysian construction firms are publishing sustainability reports aligned with the National Sustainability Reporting Framework, but the underlying carbon data is not backed by a standardised local accounting methodology. The authors from Universiti Malaya point out that only 11 percent of listed companies disclosed Scope 3 emissions in 2023, far below the Asia-Pacific average of 39 percent. Without a Malaysia-specific embodied carbon database and mandatory calculation standards, reported figures may vary widely between firms and fail to support genuine emissions reduction tracking. From 2027, Scope 3 disclosure becomes mandatory for large firms. The article argues that regulators must mandate minimum calculation standards and that CIDB should develop a localised emission factor dataset based on domestic manufacturing data and grid emission factors. Without this foundation, Malaysia's net zero target remains built on inconsistent estimates rather than verifiable evidence.
