Is a Carbon Tax the Best Way to Reach Net Zero in Australia?
johnmenadue.comAustralia faces a gap between its net zero goals and current policy effectiveness. While renewable energy is becoming cheaper than coal and gas, sectors like transport and heavy industry still lack strong incentives to decarbonize. The current Safeguard Mechanism only covers a fraction of total emissions and is prone to loopholes. A proposed carbon tax on fossil fuel extraction could cover over 80 percent of national emissions. By aligning prices with EU standards and implementing a Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism, Australia could drive industrial decarbonization without disadvantaging domestic producers.
