Indonesia expands forest carbon market to include social forestry and indigenous communities
en.antaranews.comIndonesia is scaling up its forest carbon trading program as part of its emissions reduction strategy. Deputy Forestry Minister Rohmat Marzuki told lawmakers the government now allows international institutions to issue forestry carbon units for trading. The policy also opens carbon markets to social forestry groups and indigenous communities, not just private concession holders. The plan includes rehabilitating 12.3 million hectares of degraded land and managing 48.9 million hectares of production and protected forests. Officials estimate Indonesia's forests could generate 13.4 billion tons of CO2 equivalent in carbon credits between 2024 and 2050. The move aligns with Indonesia's Nationally Determined Contribution and its FOLU Net Sink 2030 target. By expanding participation beyond large operators, Indonesia aims to build a more transparent and high-integrity carbon market. The framework was announced at COP30 in Belem in 2025 and is now moving into implementation phase.
