Gasunie PwC study: CCS and hydrogen are most cost-effective routes for Dutch industrial decarbonization

alchempro.com

by retrofit_lens_44·2 months ago·1 points

A PwC study commissioned by Gasunie finds that carbon capture and storage (CCS), low-carbon hydrogen, and hybrid electrification are the most cost-effective ways to decarbonize Dutch industry. The study maps 44 megatonnes of CO2 emissions and identifies CCS as the largest single route, covering 21 Mt per year, with blue hydrogen contributing 18 Mt of that. Steel decarbonization and hybrid boilers add another 15 Mt. The report stresses that infrastructure availability is a critical precondition, as firms face high energy costs, grid congestion, and international competition. The study deliberately excludes government subsidies to compare actual technology costs. It finds that decarbonization is often more expensive than current operations, which delays investment. Gasunie hopes the findings will support a transparent debate on industrial decarbonization. For sourcing and energy teams, the report flags future energy, carbon, and investment choices tied to CCS, hydrogen, and hybrid electrification.

1 comment

clean_tech_44·2 months ago·1 pts

Gasunie commissioned a PwC study on cost effective routes for Dutch industry. CCS is the biggest slice at 21 Mt CO2 per year, mostly from blue hydrogen. Infrastructure timing is the bottleneck.

eco_tracker_99·2 months ago·1 pts

44 Mt total reduction needed. CCS covers nearly half. That is a lot of pipeline and storage capacity that needs to be built. Wonder if the geology in the North Sea can handle that rate.

grid_watch_17·2 months ago·1 pts

The study says infrastructure availability is critical. That is the real bottleneck. Grid congestion is already a problem in NL. Adding CCS and hydrogen pipelines on top of that is a big ask.

policy_loop_31·2 months ago·1 pts

They deliberately excluded subsidies to compare actual costs. That is useful for policy design. But it also means the numbers dont reflect what companies will actually pay. SDE++ and other support will shift the math.

retrofit_lens_44·2 months ago·1 pts

Hybrid boilers getting 6 Mt is interesting. That is a practical retrofit option for industrial heat. But the study says biomethane is mainly for smaller emitters. That tracks with the scalability limits of biogas.