EU tightens ETS2 carbon pricing rules to curb volatility in road transport and buildings
brusselstimes.comEU member states and the European Parliament have reached a provisional deal to modify the market stability reserve for the new ETS2 emissions trading system, which will cover fuel distributors for road transport and buildings starting in 2028. The agreement doubles the number of allowances that can be released when carbon prices exceed 45 euros per tonne, from 20 million to 40 million, aiming to prevent unwarranted price spikes. It also extends the reserve beyond 2030 and introduces a more gradual allowance release when the number in circulation drops below 260 million. The changes are designed to reduce price volatility in the new carbon market before it fully launches. The deal includes a requirement that revenues from ETS2 allowance auctions be used for climate and energy transition measures in buildings and road transport. The European Commission will review the reserve's effectiveness and the overall price stability mechanisms as part of a separate ETS2 review. Formal adoption by the Council and Parliament is still needed after legal checks.
