EU Steel Giants Warn Rising ETS Costs Risk Destroying Industrial Base: Open Letter Calls for Pause
esgtoday.comThree of Europe's largest steelmakers, ArcelorMittal Europe, thyssenkrupp Steel, and voestalpine, published an open letter warning that the current trajectory of the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) risks destroying Europe's industrial base. The companies, which account for about 60% of Europe's integrated steel production, support climate goals but argue that key enablers for industrial decarbonization, such as competitive electricity prices, affordable green hydrogen, and carbon capture and storage, are not yet available at scale. They estimate a 30-40% decline in EU manufacturing and up to 5 million jobs at risk if ETS costs continue to rise without reforms. The steelmakers are calling for a temporary pause in ETS cost escalation until economically viable decarbonization is possible, directing ETS revenues toward industrial decarbonization, and supporting first-movers. EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has pledged to revise the ETS, with a comprehensive review planned for July 2026. The debate highlights the tension between climate ambition and industrial competitiveness, as the ETS has driven a 39% reduction in EU emissions since 2019 but now faces pushback from energy-intensive industries.
