EU proposes slower emissions cap cuts and longer free permits for industry under ETS overhaul
tvpworld.comThe European Commission has proposed significant changes to the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS), including a slower annual reduction of the emissions cap and an extension of free CO2 permits for industry until 2038. The cap would fall by about 3.7% from 2031 and 1.7% from 2036, down from the current 4.3% rate. Free permits, originally set to end in 2034, would continue until 2038 under conditions tied to decarbonization investments in Europe. The proposal also requires that 50% of ETS revenue be reinvested in decarbonizing covered sectors, though this may face pushback from governments that currently use the funds for other budget needs. The ETS covers 40% of EU emissions, and emissions from covered sectors have halved since 2005. The revision comes amid political pressure from countries like Poland and Italy to protect industrial competitiveness, while others warn against weakening the system. EU member states and lawmakers will negotiate the final version over the next year. The proposal also expands the ETS to cover smaller ships and some international flights, potentially triggering trade tensions with partners like the US.
