The European Union's ETS2 carbon scheme is expected to raise monthly costs for Dutch households by up to 70 euros by 2030. The pricing affects gas, petrol, and diesel, creating a financial incentive for homeowners to switch to heat pumps and electric vehicles. Analysts warn that renters and low income households are most vulnerable since they cannot easily invest in energy efficient upgrades. The Dutch government is considering compensation models, such as per capita rebates, to offset the costs for those in energy poverty.
