EU ETS revision for shipping: 110 million allowances for green bunker fuels but no e-fuel earmarking
engine.onlineThe European Commission proposed amendments to the EU ETS in July 2026, adding a Sustainable Maritime Alternative Propulsion (SMAP) mechanism. It would reserve up to 110 million EU Allowances from 2028 to 2040 to cover part of the price gap between fossil bunker fuels and low-emission alternatives like e-ammonia, e-methanol, and wind-assisted propulsion. Coverage rates vary: 90% for renewable fuels of non-biological origin, 80% for low-carbon hydrogen, and 55% for advanced biofuels. Critics note the proposal lacks a dedicated allocation for e-fuels, meaning RFNBOs compete with biofuels and zero-emission tech for the same pool of allowances. There are also unanswered questions about how fuel prices will be calculated and whether existing EU ETS and FuelEU Maritime cost reductions will be netted out. The European Parliament and Council will negotiate the proposal starting autumn 2026, targeting implementation in 2028.
