EU carbon pricing dilemma: balancing climate goals with industrial competitiveness fears
cyprus-mail.comThe EU faces a tough choice on carbon pricing as industrial giants warn that the Emissions Trading System (ETS) is hurting their ability to compete globally. Steelmaker SSAB has invested billions in low-carbon hydrogen, but worries that proposed ETS changes could reward laggards instead of early movers. Companies like BASF and ArcelorMittal say the current carbon price is too high for industries facing global competition, while others like Heidelberg Materials and Rockwool have bet on cleaner tech and fear a policy reversal would undermine their investments. At around 80 euros per ton, the ETS carbon price has helped justify large-scale clean investments, but political pressure from leaders in Italy and Poland is pushing the EU to soften the scheme. The core question is whether the EU will hold the line on carbon pricing or yield to industrial lobbying. For investors, policy flip-flops make it hard to allocate capital confidently. The outcome will shape which industries thrive and which get left behind in Europe's transition.
