Congo Basin deforestation accelerates, closing gap with Amazon as key carbon sink shrinks
energyconnects.comNew data from the Forest Declaration Assessment shows deforestation in Africa's Congo Basin accelerated in 2025, even as forest loss fell sharply across Latin America and Asia. Around 2.43 million hectares of tropical forest were cleared in central Africa last year, nearly matching the 2.54 million hectares lost in South and Central America. The basin absorbs about 600 million tons of CO2 per year, roughly Germany's annual emissions, making its degradation a major climate risk. Small-scale farming, weak regulation, mining, logging, and infrastructure investment are driving the loss. The report also warns that El Nino conditions could push fire-related losses higher this year. For carbon markets, the story is a reminder that nature-based credits depend on governance and enforcement, not just satellite images.
