China's 2030 non-fossil power target: 50% electricity, 2.8 billion kW renewables, 110 million EVs

China's new 2026-2030 power sector plan sets a goal of generating half of its electricity from non-fossil sources by 2030. The plan, issued by the NDRC and NEA, targets integrating over 2.8 billion kilowatts of new energy capacity into the grid and building charging infrastructure for more than 110 million electric vehicles. It also sets specific capacity targets for hydropower, nuclear, and other renewables. The push comes as coal's share of China's electricity output fell below 50% for the first time in the first half of 2026, reaching 49.7%. This shift matters for industries like textiles, which rely on grid power and will see changes in their carbon footprint. The plan also emphasizes grid resilience, market reforms, and international cooperation, signaling a broader transition toward a lower-carbon energy system.