Canadian oil sands emissions intensity drops 31% since 2009: S&P Global data shows progress on carbon per barrel
todayville.comS&P Global's latest analysis shows the carbon intensity of Canadian oil sands production fell to 59 kgCO2e per barrel in 2025, down 31% from 2009 levels. This marks the 13th straight year of decline. Total absolute emissions rose 2% in 2025, but production grew roughly 4.5%, meaning each new barrel carried just 33 kgCO2e, about half the fleet average. The article explains the difference between emissions intensity (carbon per barrel) and absolute emissions (total output). While total emissions ticked up, the rate of increase is slowing relative to production growth. Gains come from mining fleet optimization, waste-heat integration, carbon capture projects like Quest, and a shift toward lower-intensity extraction methods like SAGD. For anyone tracking carbon markets or industrial decarbonization, this is a concrete example of intensity improvements in a hard-to-abate sector. The caveat: without more carbon capture, absolute emissions will keep rising if production accelerates sharply. But the efficiency trend is real and measurable.
