Canada's Gaseous CFR Credit Market: Mechanics, Caps, and CCS Impact
stillwaterassociates.comCanada's Clean Fuel Regulations create a two-tier credit system where gaseous credits are capped at 10% of a supplier's compliance obligation, separate from liquid credits. Only biogas, renewable natural gas, renewable propane, and hydrogen qualify for gaseous credit creation through domestic production, import, or co-processing. The compliance credit clearance mechanism is not a government safety net but a voluntary pool with proportional allocation when supply falls short. The Oil Sands Alliance CCS project generates liquid class credits, not gaseous ones, despite the attention it receives. Understanding these distinctions is critical for anyone participating in or analyzing Canada's carbon credit market, as the price gap between liquid and gaseous credits reflects the regulatory cap on gaseous credit usage.
