BRICS carbon accounting gap leaves exporters exposed as EU CBAM expands
thehindubusinessline.comThe Hindu BusinessLine opinion piece argues that the 2026 BRICS declaration dropped carbon accounting from the agenda just as the EU is widening CBAM to hundreds of additional product codes. The 2025 Rio declaration had called for mutually recognised methodologies for assessing greenhouse gas emissions. That work is now missing, and exporters face a fragmented landscape where the same product gets different carbon values depending on the market. India's Carbon Credit Trading Scheme has been recognised by the UK as a qualifying carbon pricing scheme, but recognition alone does not remove the cost of system boundaries, emissions data, verification and missing information. Smaller firms and supply chain participants are likely to bear a disproportionate burden. The article calls for a common framework that establishes equivalences between carbon pricing systems while respecting Paris Agreement principles.
