Blue carbon cooperation between China and Bangladesh: mangrove restoration and climate benefits
global.chinadaily.com.cnChina and Bangladesh are exploring new cooperation opportunities focused on blue carbon ecosystems, particularly mangrove forests like the Sundarbans. The Sundarbans, the world's largest continuous mangrove forest, covers about 6,000 square kilometers in Bangladesh and plays a critical role in carbon sequestration, coastal protection, and biodiversity. However, rising sea levels, salinity, and extreme weather threaten its health. China has experience reversing mangrove loss through large-scale restoration, including the Mangrove Protection and Restoration Action Plan (2020-2025) and the International Mangrove Center. Joint research projects under the Belt and Road Initiative and academic exchanges could help Bangladesh monitor mangroves, improve restoration techniques, and build climate resilience. The article outlines a practical path for bilateral environmental cooperation that could serve as a model for other regions. For carbon market participants, blue carbon projects offer a measurable way to generate credits while protecting coastal ecosystems. The collaboration described here could lead to new methodologies for mangrove carbon accounting and verification, which would be useful for project developers and investors looking for nature-based solutions.
