Australia has approved a seabed site off its northern coast where Japan's Inpex plans to store up to 443 million metric tons of carbon dioxide. The project would inject CO2 into the West Peron saline aquifer, about 260 kilometers offshore from Darwin, with the Ichthys liquefied natural gas facility as the first customer. Inpex still needs environmental approvals and other government licenses before injection can start. Supporters, including Australia's resources minister, say carbon capture and storage is needed for hard-to-abate industries. Critics point to risks for dugongs, turtles, and seabirds, plus concern that CCS lets fossil fuel projects keep running. Japan's government calls CCS indispensable for meeting its 2035 and 2040 emission targets, while the IEA projects CCS will deliver less than 5 percent of global emission reductions by 2050.
