Brazil has successfully reduced clear-cutting in the Amazon, but forest degradation from wildfires, logging, and drought is rising. This silent decay affects roughly 40% of the rainforest, threatening to turn a vital carbon sink into a source of CO2 emissions. New legislative proposals in Brazil may weaken environmental enforcement by limiting the use of satellite monitoring for sanctions. Combined with El Nino weather patterns, these factors increase the risk of a biome-wide collapse by 2050.
